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xcat-core/xCAT-test/unit
Daniel Hilst da80f51112 refactor(build): share whole-file read, write and rewrite helpers
builddebs.pl spelled out the same slurp five times, and twice wrapped it in the
identical read, transform, write-back sequence -- once to pin the dependency
versions in debian/control and once to rewrite the changelog header. The two
blocks differed only in the file and the function applied to its contents.

BuildUtils.pm now provides read_file, write_file and rewrite_file. The last
leaves a file that is not there alone rather than creating it, which is what
both call sites guarded for with -f.

These use plain open and close rather than File::Slurper. buildrpms.pl already
depends on that module, but builddebs.pl does not, and putting it in the shared
module would oblige a deb build to install something it otherwise has no need
of.

Reading a missing file now names the file it could not read; one of the call
sites died with no message at all.

Covered by tests: a round trip, that rewrite_file applies its transform and
reports whether it acted, that it neither runs the transform nor creates the
file when there is nothing there, and that a failed read names the path.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Hilst <392820+dhilst@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-02 12:39:44 -03:00
..

xCAT-test/unit

Unit tests. These run against the source tree only -- no xCAT installation, no running daemons, no management node.

They are executed on every pull request by the xcat_test GitHub Actions workflow, which calls run_unit_tests() in github_action_xcat_test.pl:

prove -r xCAT-test/unit

You can run exactly the same thing from a clean checkout:

cd <xcat-core checkout>
prove -r xCAT-test/unit

What belongs here

A test belongs in unit/ when everything it needs is in the checkout: plugin and library sources, kickstart/preseed/subiquity templates, postscripts, packaging metadata. Such a test asserts on rendered output or module logic and reaches the repository root through FindBin:

use FindBin;
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../../perl-xCAT";
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../../xCAT-server/lib/perl";

Because of those FindBin paths the tests only work from a source tree. The copy installed under /opt/xcat/share/xcat/tools/autotest/unit is not a substitute -- ../.. resolves to /opt/xcat/share/xcat/tools there and the tests die or silently skip. The CI takes a copy of the checkout before the build for this reason; see preserve_source_tree().

What does not belong here

Anything that needs an installed xCAT, a populated /install, a real service binary or a live daemon. Those go in ../integration and run on a management node through xcattest. Both suites run on every pull request -- the workflow installs xCAT on the runner and then runs the ci_test cases against it -- so putting a test in integration/ does not cost it CI coverage. What differs is what each suite is allowed to depend on, and that unit tests also run standalone from a bare checkout with no xCAT at all.

The distinction matters because a test that needs an absent environment does not fail -- it calls plan skip_all and reports as skipped. A handful of those in a suite of several hundred assertions is easy to stop reading. Keeping the two kinds in separate directories means a skip in unit/ is a real signal rather than routine noise.

Guarding on a source file, on the other hand, is fine and common here:

plan skip_all => "compute.subiquity.tmpl not found" unless -f $tmpl_path;

That guard never fires when the tree is intact.