Scan the z/VM, bmcconfig, energy, PPC configuration, CIM and z/VM
utility sources. Fail when a printSyslog line or a checkSSH_Rc command
string carries a password variable, when a directory query output logs
without the redactor, when the masked log lines lose their mask or
their position built operand, when the executed commands lose their
real values, when the CIM verbose dump returns to the raw request, or
when the attribute and access messages hold a password value again.
Drive the real redact_directory_entry with sentinel USER, IDENTITY,
IDENT, MDISK range, DEVNO and V-DISK, APPCPASS and keyword records in
both spellings, with and without one or more comment stars, cover the
COMMAND statement whole, keep the statements beside the passwords, and
prove that a passwordless record never masks across the line into the
next record. Assert that both clone loops redact the query output at the
source, that the directory helpers hand a redacted copy to the failure
checker, and that every error branch behind the output check, the
directory fetch, the mini disk fetch and the four disk list callers,
echoes the redacted text.
Six modules wrote passwords to their own log and diagnostic messages,
outside the daemon redaction pipeline. The z/VM plugin logged each
smcli command line through printSyslog, with the disk read, write and
multi passwords, the image password, the provision root password and
the page volume parm disk password, passed the real disk passwords to
checkSSH_Rc, which echoes the command to syslog and to the client on
failure, and logged raw directory entries whose USER and MDISK
statements carry the logon and disk passwords. The bmcconfig plugin
logged the BMC password in its attribute report, in syslog and in the
command response. The energy plugin logged the HCP password in a
verbose message, and the CIM utilities dumped the whole HTTP request,
with its basic authorization header, to the verbose callback. The PPC
configuration module logged the HMC, FSP and BPA passwords in its
verbose credential reports.
Mask the passwords in the logged text. The executed commands keep the
real values. The page volume log string is built by operand position,
so a decoy value in another operand cannot divert the mask. The
checkSSH_Rc calls receive the masked command string, as the routine
documentation asks. Add redact_directory_entry to the z/VM utilities.
The routine masks the USER, IDENTITY and IDENT logon password, the
MDISK passwords after the access mode in the range form and in the
DEVNO, V-DISK and T-DISK forms, the APPCPASS statement, and the
keyword password assignments in the short and the full spelling. The
match separators stay on one line, so a record without passwords never
masks the record below it, and one or more comment stars do not hide a
credential record from the rules. The COMMAND statement masks whole,
because it can start any CP command with an inline password. Every directory query sink logs
through it,
and the clone loops redact the query output at the source, because the
failure checker and the retained disk list reuse the text. The
directory helpers keep their raw return value for the callers and hand
a redacted copy to the failure checker. Every error branch that echoes
a fetched record after the output check does so through the redactor,
because a password can spell an error word and trip the check: the
directory fetch, the mini disk keyword fetch, and the four disk list
callers. The CIM dump masks
the authorization header. The bmcconfig report now names the password
state, set or missing, which the report needs for diagnosis.
Cover the order that names the install device: installnic, then primarynic,
then mac.mac. Either attribute may name an interface or carry an address, and
the keyword mac returns to mac.mac.
Cover the device the kickstart names for each of those inputs. A node that
sets neither attribute keeps the address it has today. Cover the defect the
change closes, where a mac.mac entry that holds several untagged addresses
resolves to the last of them.
Cover that Ubuntu keeps its own pair of a name and an address over the same
resolution, and that the unique local address still comes from the hardware
address.
noderes.installnic names the adapter that deploys the operating system. The
kickstart network line ignored it and named the adapter from mac.mac alone, so
a node that sets installnic got a kernel command line that obeys installnic and
a kickstart that configures a different adapter. On a node with more than one
adapter the installer then brings up the wrong one and cannot reach the
repository.
Name the device from the shared resolution, which gives the interface name when
installnic or primarynic names one, and the address otherwise. A node that sets
neither attribute keeps the address it has today.
The unique local address still comes from the hardware address, because
autoulaaddress builds the address from it.
The order that names the install device is noderes.installnic, then
noderes.primarynic, then mac.mac. gen_net_boot_params owns that order for the
netboot kernel parameters. Only the Ubuntu template reused it. Every other
install template reads mac.mac on its own.
Move the reuse into install_device_params so that any install template can
share it. subiquity_install_netcfg keeps its own name and its own return
value, because netplan needs the pair of a name and an address. Behaviour
does not change.
Five comments in the discovery path explained a consequence chain or
justified the code to a reviewer rather than stating what is not visible
locally: the payload protocol the code below already shows, a rationale
for the missing boot loader message, the two Genesis compression
variants, the HTTP and TFTP entry pair, and the :noboot divergence from
the PXELINUX files. Say the non-obvious part once.
Comments only; no executable line changes.
Firmware configured for UEFI HTTP boot sends client architecture 28
(0x001c) and only accepts an offer whose boot file is a URL and whose
reply carries the HTTPClient vendor class; it ignores the PXE offer that
answers architecture 27. riscv64 nodes therefore could not boot at all
from firmware set up that way.
Answer them with the same grub2 image over HTTP. The URL has to name the
management node address of the network the request came in on, so the
class belongs to the subnet, like the POWER OPAL and xNBA network classes
next to it, and it is only offered while the boot loader is actually
published. The ISC backend renders the matching subnet branch.
This covers every client without a reservation, which is the discovery
case. A node that nodeset has configured keeps its per-node boot loader
over TFTP, as on the other architectures.
The option flags of a client class -- always-send and its siblings -- were
passed through as whatever the caller set, so a plain Perl 1 reached the
configuration as the number 1 and Kea refuses to parse that. The class
flag next to it is already normalised; do the same for the option data, so
callers can stay free of JSON.
The grub2 discovery configuration loaded the Genesis kernel and initramfs
over TFTP, a lockstep protocol that acknowledges every block and runs one
server process per client. Fetching the same 79 MiB Genesis image from a
node on the lab network took 61.5 s over TFTP and 1.2 s over HTTP, and a
whole cluster discovering at once queues on the TFTP server.
Write two entries instead. The default one sets root to the HTTP server
of the management node on that network and loads the same files from
below the TFTP root, the way nodeset does for netboot=grub2-http; the
second keeps the TFTP paths for a management node that does not serve the
TFTP root over HTTP, and "set fallback=1" moves to it when GRUB cannot
fetch the payload over HTTP. site.httpport is honoured.
riscv64 nodes boot through UEFI and grub2 only, and xCAT builds no boot
loader: /tftpboot/boot/grub2/grub2.riscv64 has to come from the xcat-dep
grub2-xcat package or be copied by hand, which is a step an admin only
finds out about when a node times out in firmware.
The EL riscv64 media carry exactly that image as EFI/BOOT/grubriscv64.efi,
so copycd publishes it after a successful media copy, and says so. An
image the management node already has is never replaced, and the media of
every other architecture is untouched.
Explain why the riscv64 templates disable the installer's kdump add-on,
how to reserve memory for crash dumps on an installed node, and what
diskless images reserve by default.
EL10 defines no default crash kernel reservation for riscv64, so the
installer's kdump add-on falls back to writing the literal
"crashkernel=auto" into the boot loader arguments of the installed
system. EL10 kernels dropped support for that value: nothing is
reserved, but the string is on the command line, so kdump.service passes
its condition and then fails on every installed riscv64 node.
Turn the add-on off in the riscv64 templates. Nodes come up with kdump
inactive instead of failed, and a node that should take crash dumps gets
a real reservation the usual way, through linuximage.addkcmdline or
bootparams.addkcmdline.
Daniel Hilst
Vinícius Ferrão
Vinícius Ferrão