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The -x/--exclude option drops matching node and node group attributes from a dump, restore, or merge, so a backup can leave out dynamic state such as deployment.state_last_updated or data that should not travel with it. Patterns use shell-style wildcards, and a bare namespace such as net excludes every attribute below it. The node "groups" and "id.index" attributes and the node group "noderange" attribute are always retained so that a restore can still reconstruct group membership and node index assignments.
94 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
confluentdbutil(8) -- Backup or restore confluent database
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=========================================================
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## SYNOPSIS
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`confluentdbutil [options] [dump|restore|merge] <path>`
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`confluentdbutil [-u] [-v] showattrib <noderange> <attribute>...`
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## DESCRIPTION
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**confluentdbutil** is a utility to export/import the confluent attributes
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to/from json files. The path is a directory that holds the json version.
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In order to perform restore, the confluent service must not be running. It
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is required to indicate how the usernames/passwords are treated in
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the json files (password protected, removed from the files, or unprotected).
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The `showattrib` subcommand prints the stored value of any attribute for the
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given noderange, reading directly from the configuration store. Because it
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does not talk to the confluent daemon, it can be used to read attribute values
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even while confluent is stopped. It must be run directly on the confluent
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server as root. By default, `secret.*` and `crypted.*` values are masked as
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`********`, just as nodeattrib(8) shows them. With `-u`, they are revealed:
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`secret.*` values decrypted to plaintext and `crypted.*` values as their
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stored one-way hashes.
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## OPTIONS
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* `-p PASSWORD`, `--password=PASSWORD`:
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If specified, information such as usernames and passwords will be encrypted
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using the given password.
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* `-i`, `--interactivepassword`:
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Prompt for password.
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* `-r`, `--redact`:
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Indicates to replace usernames and passwords with a dummy string rather
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than including them.
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* `-u`, `--unprotected`:
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With `dump`, the keys.json file will include the encryption keys without
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any protection. With `showattrib`, show `secret.*` values decrypted to
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plaintext and `crypted.*` values as their stored hashes rather than
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masking them as `********`.
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* `-s`, `--skipkeys`:
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This specifies to dump the encrypted data without
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dumping the keys needed to decrypt it. This is
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suitable for an automated incremental backup, where an
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earlier password protected dump has a protected
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keys.json file, and only the protected data is needed.
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Keys do not change and as such they do not require
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incremental backup.
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* `-x ATTRIBUTE`, `--exclude=ATTRIBUTE`:
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Exclude matching node and node group attributes from `dump`, `restore`,
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or `merge`.
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The option may be specified multiple times. Attribute names may use
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shell-style wildcards such as `net.*`.
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A bare namespace such as `net` excludes all attributes below that namespace.
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An exclusion omits the attribute from the data being written, it does not
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preserve the value already in the database. A `restore` replaces the
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database outright, so attributes excluded there are missing from the
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restored configuration entirely; use `merge` to leave existing objects
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untouched.
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Node `groups`, node `id.index`, and node-group `noderange` are retained
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so that restore can reconstruct node-group membership and preserve
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node index assignments.
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During merge, existing nodes and node groups are skipped as whole objects;
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exclusions affect only new objects imported from the backup.
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* `-y`, `--yaml`:
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Use YAML instead of JSON as file format
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* `-v`, `--value-only`:
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With `showattrib`, print only the values, without node and attribute names
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(useful for scripting).
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* `-h`, `--help`:
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Show help message and exit
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## EXAMPLES
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* Show the decrypted BMC password confluent uses for a node (run on the
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server as root):
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`# confluentdbutil -u showattrib n1 secret.hardwaremanagementpassword`
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`n1: secret.hardwaremanagementpassword: mypassword123`
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* Get just the value, for use in a script:
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`# confluentdbutil -u -v showattrib n1 secret.hardwaremanagementpassword`
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`mypassword123`
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* Dump configuration without (dynamic) deployment state:
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`# confluentdbutil -u -x 'deployment.state*' dump /root/confluent-backup`
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