`unsquashfs` can use multiple CPU cores during image extraction, significantly reducing boot time.
For example the whole boot time from PXE to shell on a 8-core VM, from approximately 45 seconds to 20 seconds.
This PR adds `squashfs-tools` as a dependency. Since the package is smaller than 1 MB, the additional image size is justified by the performance improvement.
For backward compatibility, the existing `cp`-based extraction method is used when `unsquashfs` is unavailable, such as with images built before this change.
The extraction logic has also been moved into the common functions and is now shared between EL9, EL10, and Ubuntu.
Both untethered `squashfs` images and `confluent_multisquash` images are supported.
Images must be rebuilt to include `unsquashfs` and benefit from the faster extraction path.
Markus Hilger
Jarrod Johnson